Export cumin from India to USA: duty, documents and price
Duty: basic duty Free, no Indian trade agreement in force, plus VAT none (the US has no federal VAT). Reference
Documents: IEC, Food facility registration, Commercial invoice, packing list, plus 10 more listed below. Directional
Price in India: ₹24,250 per quintal (₹2,42,500 per tonne), median of 27 mandis on 3 Nov 2026. Real
What USA charges
| Item | Rate |
|---|---|
| Basic (MFN) duty | Free |
| Preferential rate | none: no agreement in force |
| VAT / GST at import | none (the US has no federal VAT) |
Reference Source: US Harmonized Tariff Schedule, official USITC API: https://hts.usitc.gov/search?query=0909.31. Official tariff schedule. Not established: Chapter 99 additional duties. Chapter 99 additional duty on products of India: 9903.01.55 The duty provided in the applicable subheading + 26%; 9903.01.84 The duty provided in the applicable subheading + 25%; 9903.02.26 The duty provided in the applicable subheading + 25%; 9903.05.44 The duty provided in the applicable subheading + 10%. Some goods are exempt, so check whether this product is. Confirm with USA customs before pricing a deal.
Documents and registrations
- IEC
- Registration-cum-Membership Certificate (RCMC)
- Certificate of Registration as Exporter of Spices (CRES)
- Food facility registration
- Spices Board registration is mandatory for export of notified spices
- the Spices Board may inspect the exporter’s premises before registration
- U.S. FDA food facility registration is required for the foreign facility that manufactures/processes/packs food for U.S. consumption
- no U.S. pre-market import licence for spices was identified in the official sources reviewed
- Commercial invoice
- packing list
- bill of lading or airway bill
- shipment-specific export declaration and customs documents
- RCMC/CRES proof
- and shipping/transport documents required for customs and carrier clearance
Where to get them: IEC: Directorate General of Foreign Trade (DGFT); RCMC/CRES: Spices Board of India via DGFT e-RCMC/Spices Board channel; U.S. food facility registration: U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA)
The main failure point on this lane is missing or mismatched Indian exporter registration, especially IEC and Spices Board registration, which can stop export clearance. On the U.S. side, shipments commonly fail when the foreign facility is not FDA-registered or the labels and food safety documentation do not match the product actually shipped.
Directional Compiled for spices exports to USA from the official pages below, checked 24 Sept 2026. Confirm with the issuing authority.
https://www.dgft.gov.in/CP/?opt=e-rcmc
https://content.dgft.gov.in/Website/HTE.pdf
Cumin prices in Indian mandis
Median ₹24,250/quintal across 27 markets; middle 80% ₹22,105 to ₹25,110. Reported 3 Nov 2026.
Real Source: Agmarknet, Government of India, via data.gov.in (Cummin Seed(Jeera)). Domestic wholesale price, not an export or FOB price.
What this page does not know
- Freight and port costs for your shipment. Carrier rates are not connected yet, so we do not print a freight number here. Put your own quotes into the landed cost calculator; it fills in this duty.
- Your buyer's price. The mandi price is what cumin costs inside India.
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Grades: Real is read from an official or primary source on the date shown. Directional is an estimate, a compilation or a single unconfirmed source. Reference is an official schedule or rule.
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