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Export cumin from India to USA: duty, documents and price

HS 0909.31 (cumin seeds, neither crushed nor ground) · duty checked 23 Oct 2026 · documents checked 24 Sept 2026

Duty: basic duty Free, no Indian trade agreement in force, plus VAT none (the US has no federal VAT). Reference

Documents: IEC, Food facility registration, Commercial invoice, packing list, plus 10 more listed below. Directional

Price in India: ₹24,250 per quintal (₹2,42,500 per tonne), median of 27 mandis on 3 Nov 2026. Real

What USA charges

ItemRate
Basic (MFN) dutyFree
Preferential ratenone: no agreement in force
VAT / GST at importnone (the US has no federal VAT)

Reference Source: US Harmonized Tariff Schedule, official USITC API: https://hts.usitc.gov/search?query=0909.31. Official tariff schedule. Not established: Chapter 99 additional duties. Chapter 99 additional duty on products of India: 9903.01.55 The duty provided in the applicable subheading + 26%; 9903.01.84 The duty provided in the applicable subheading + 25%; 9903.02.26 The duty provided in the applicable subheading + 25%; 9903.05.44 The duty provided in the applicable subheading + 10%. Some goods are exempt, so check whether this product is. Confirm with USA customs before pricing a deal.

Documents and registrations

Where to get them: IEC: Directorate General of Foreign Trade (DGFT); RCMC/CRES: Spices Board of India via DGFT e-RCMC/Spices Board channel; U.S. food facility registration: U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA)

The main failure point on this lane is missing or mismatched Indian exporter registration, especially IEC and Spices Board registration, which can stop export clearance. On the U.S. side, shipments commonly fail when the foreign facility is not FDA-registered or the labels and food safety documentation do not match the product actually shipped.

Directional Compiled for spices exports to USA from the official pages below, checked 24 Sept 2026. Confirm with the issuing authority.
https://www.dgft.gov.in/CP/?opt=e-rcmc
https://content.dgft.gov.in/Website/HTE.pdf

Cumin prices in Indian mandis

Median ₹24,250/quintal across 27 markets; middle 80% ₹22,105 to ₹25,110. Reported 3 Nov 2026.

Real Source: Agmarknet, Government of India, via data.gov.in (Cummin Seed(Jeera)). Domestic wholesale price, not an export or FOB price.

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Grades: Real is read from an official or primary source on the date shown. Directional is an estimate, a compilation or a single unconfirmed source. Reference is an official schedule or rule.